A Social Worker

societal run low is a profession in which it is important to hand over a identify of rules to follow while working with customers. In the well-disposed work field, the code of ethical motive, determine and use of supervision ar important keys in how licensed well-disposed proletarians should handle their lymph nodes private documents and opposite information in association with having skilled attitudes towards their work as well as in their psycheal life.The code of ethics is a set of rules set by the National Association of kindly operate oners made order for a affable histrion to follow while universe a professed(prenominal). These principles could also be considered universal in kind work practice across the nation. Furthermore, these principles are further let off the six core values that licensed professional well-disposed proles understand must be upheld daily in their career.According to NASW (1996), the six core values are service, affectionate justi ce, self-respect and worth of the individual, importance and centrality of human relationships, integrity and competence (NASW, 1996). The value of service highlights the ethical principle of serving the federation by addressing social issues that may be seen in certain communities.An example of service while being a social prole would be to helpa client who may be homeless discover resources to enable him or her to get back on their feet. This could entail assisting the client with being put on the Ho utilise Authority waiting list. The value of social justice is in relation to being an advocate for a client who may be treating unfairly and getting them into a situation in which he or she may have equal rights as others do.As a professional social prole, I feel like that it is only right to be a part of at least one organization that would assist me in learning how to take be an advocate and stand up against variant laws that move work against the mountion of the communit y that I may be serving as a professional social worker. By joining educational organizations, I wont just be able to join in activities that would educate and bring awareness to such issues but I would also be building my continuing education that a social worker take part in.The ethical principle defined by the National Association of affable Workers, for dignity and worth of the person is being able to respect clients no matter his or her situation. I believe that this is important as a social worker because this will help in building trust and a relationship with the client. This shows a client that just because they are the ones needing help that they will still be treated with dignity and respect.By being respectful and treating them as a person and not as someone who is looked at as being a bad person would open the door for more opportunities and resources that could be unspoiled to the well-being of the client and situation. The importance of human relationships as an et hical principle is sympathy that relationships are important while being a professional. This would help the client in building new relationships and build a social workers expertise to be able to work more effectively with their clientele.Human relationships allow a person to be able to bond and grow more. Integrity and competence is a social worker understanding that he or she must act in a professional way and continue learning daily. As a licensed social worker and student, I am expected to become educated through professional information planthops and attending conferences. Within the State of Alabama, a social worker is to keep up these core values and ethical standards while practicing in the field.The use of supervision is not only an obligation but it is instead beneficial to a licensed social worker. In order for a social worker to keep his or her license, he or she must permit hours of required supervision. Supervision is beneficial in that it assist a social worker in their ethical conduct. Under State of Alabama laws, a social worker would have to experience a minimum of 4 hours monthly for a continuous period of 24 months within a 36 month timeframe. Supervision would occur starting with having an occupation.Supervision is only completed by licensed professionals who are qualified as a Licensed Master Social Worker or Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker. The maiden want of supervision is for a Licensed Bachelor Social Worker. If a social worker decides to no longer practice in a specific flying field, indeed he or she must complete a minimum of 4 hours monthly for a period of 6 months. Supervision is discontinued upon records and a contract is signed stating the type of supervision and conditions.Social Work Lic fit and LawsWhile researching Social Work Licensure and Laws, I learned more about how the state of Alabama follows a standard guideline for the licensure and laws of social work. According to to the Alabama Legislature (1977), Title 34 Section 30 states that a person is not able to give themselves the title or practice social work unless they have been licensed and passed the social work exam (Alabama Legislature, 1977).In order to apply to take the exam, a candidate must be a graduate of an accredited BSW or MSW educational program. The applicant must be 19 years of age, have paid the initial testing fee of $250, passed the examination, signed a notarized statement and sworn of the professional code, and meet either additional requirements based on the level of licensure. In the state of Alabama, in that location are three types of licensure that are given to those who meet the preceding(prenominal) requirements.A person can be licensed as a Bachelor Social Worker, Master Social Worker, or an Independent Clinical Social Worker. In order to receive a license for BSW, a person has to have a bachelor degree from an accredited college or university. Furthermore, a person has to show that he or sh e has a completion of the social work major and completed both years of continuous full-time employment in a social work position under supervision.If a person does not have a Bachelors in social work, a person who has a Bachelors in a related field, such as sociology, rehabilitation counseling, psychology and guidance counseling is eligible to apply for a MSW program or have a social worker job but will not be titled a social worker. In order to receive an LMSW, a person must have completed the Master or Doctorate of Social Work from an accredited or clear college or university.An exclusion to this requirement is a person who has candidacy that is granted by the Council on Social Work Education. After I graduate with my MSW, I will be seek my LMSW. I believe that by going further in my education will not only make me more marketable in the social work field, but it will allow me to be more knowledgeable as how to work with clients. To become a LICSW, a person would need any(pr enominal) a masters or doctorate of Social Work. A person would also need at least two years of supervision by later on graduation, and be a U.S. citizen with catch documentation.When and if a person is issued a license from another state, he or she would be required to meet state requirements if qualifications from the other state are not equal to the qualifications of Alabama. However, this is with the exception that the application fee and exam has not been paid or passed.Those persons who are seeking exemption from the Boards examination must meet all qualifications for that specific license and also have completed six years of continuous supervised full-time employment approved by the Board or seven years of continuous full-time employment with a public agency on or before may 1, 1977. In the State of Alabama, a social work license must be renewed every 2 years.The fee for a license transition is $100. If applicant fails to renew within a 60-day time frame of the expiratio n date, then the license is either terminated or suspended. Per state of Alabama law, any licensed professional who is actively practicing social work cannot be denied for license renewal. If the applicant would like to stay put inactive, then that person may write a request to the Board Examiners to be placed on the inactive list.Social Work Practice StagesThe Social Work practice stages are also know as the Generalist Intervention Model (GIM). According to Miller, Tice and Hall (2008), the Generalist Intervention Model is a method of practice that integrates casework, group work, and community organization, and focuses on the interaction between persons and their environments (Miller, Tice and Hall, 2008).The GIM uses engagement, judgment, intervention planning and implementation, evaluation and termination as a way to better assist clients to plotted change. An example of utilizing the GIM would be first greeting and welcoming the client. For the purposes of this assignment, we will call the client- leaf node A. leaf node A is a female coming to a social worker in efforts of having planned change from her addiction of abusing alcohol.In efforts of demonstrating engagement, the social worker would use proper body language to show that he or she is listening to the client, using appropriate hand gestures and making good eye contact. The social worker would ask leaf node A to tell her what she thinks her needs are and what resources in the community may be beneficial to assisting her with changing.This would allow Client A to provide detailed information about her current situation and what she thinks about her surroundings. It is important for the social worker to take notes to assist Client A after the initial meeting. However, before taking notes, the social worker should ask Client A for their consent before taking notes. After asking open-ended questions through engagement, the social worker should go over with Client A how the social service agency works and the services that we will provided.Any questions that may be asked of Client A will assist the social worker with assessing Client As needs. During the discernment portion, the social worker should assess Client As mental/emotional state, appearance/ mobility, ability to perform her activities of daily living, her environment, health, economic status, education status and conveying needs. The social worker could utilise the tool of an Ecomap to assist her in assessing Client As needs.For planning and implementation, the social worker should work with Client A regarding a plan that is real and attainable. Client A must believe that the plan will work and must desire to reach goals that will be made together with the social worker. The social worker should prioritize the importance of change and helping Client A understand that change is a good thing. The social worker should assist Client A in understanding how this could benefit her socially.Once the goals are establish ed, the social worker should address the objectives of each task given and how to proceed with actions towards those goals. Since client A is struggle with alcohol abuse, the social work should assist Client A with establishing the goal of Lessening her urge to drink alcohol.The objective would be for her go to an Alcoholics Anonymous retain group once a week for 6 weeks. The social worker will encourage Client A to keep a journal of her progress and Client A must write in her journal after each support group session and describe her experience. This will assist Client A as well as the social worker in understanding her growth.As a form of evaluation, the social worker will obtain Client As journal that she has been writing her experience in and Client A will also complete a questionnaire on her progress.Client A would complete the questionnaire two weeks before her last appointment. The questionnaire would ask her about how she thinks she has progressed, services that were render ed, and about the social workers expertise. Once she has successfully completed her goal, the social worker will talk with Client A about termination two weeks after the last meeting. During this, the social worker will also discuss with Client A her progression.The social worker should encourage Client A to continue with the progress she has made. If needed, the social worker should refer Client A to additional services that may be beneficial to other issues that she may face following termination. It is important for the social worker to follow-up with Client A once services are terminated. Follow-up can help Client A from relapsing or even coming back for services.However, the social worker should give Client A the phone military issue to the agency in case services may be needed again.Intervention and Developmental Theories for Direct Practice with Individuals, Families and GroupsThere are several theories that are used to explain the behaviors of an individual, and has provide d the framework for various assumes and interventions.One theory that can be utilized is Conflict Theory. Conflict Theory focuses on the structure in an individuals life. This theory would grammatical case issues that could have occurred through a power struggle between family members or friends as well as in various stages of the individuals life. The conflict theory would then consider the familial structure, and if there is a continuous cycle that may be from the past. There is also the Systems Theory.According to Gibson (2016), Systems theory, also called social systems theory, in social science, is the study of society as a complex arrangement of elements, including individuals and their beliefs, as they relate to a whole (Gibson, 2016). The Systems Theory would show how the individual interacts with others and if there is any correlation between the influences in the clients life and their behavior. The last theory is practice models that focuses on creating an intervention through consultation and assessment of the individual.There are an arrange of interventions that may be completed, such as the Solution-Focused model, Crisis model, Task-centered model, and the Problem-solving model. The practice models would require more interaction with the client. Life stages would play an important role in each model especially when it comes to understanding what to focus on and what not to focus on. For example, a 50 year old is not at the same stage as a 20 year old because the 50 year old is more experienced with life.Therefore, it is key that the social worker understand this before using the practice models. Diversity/ Social Justice/ Advocacy/ Rural and Urban Communities Diversity, social justice, advocacy for rural and urban communities are at the core of social work. I believe that diversity is more important in urban communities rather than rural communities because individuals are looking for employment and better opportunity for school, homes, and th e timberland in urban areas.As a social worker working mostly with the older adult population, I work in both urban and rural areas. I observed that the services are limited in rural areas and is especially harder for my clientele to receive the necessary resources, such as transportation to and from their doctors appointments. I observed that there is a need for more rural social workers to assist clients in obtaining more resources to a better quality of life.Social justice in both rural and urban communities is beneficial as there are most likely political and social issues faced by persons who live there. Some people in rural areas may not even have an opportunity for their social injustice issues to be addressed imputable the scarcity of resources.As a social worker, it is important to be an advocate for those who may not be heard. Advocacy for rural and urban communities varies due to the resources that the community may be lacking. Sometimes a social worker will have to be a n advocate for those living in a rural area for there to be more resources, such as additional transportation for the aging to be able to get to their doctors appointments that are located in urban communities.The lack of services delays certain individuals from getting the appropriate assistance, and as a result can place the community in a mentality that they are not able to be helped and their voices will never be heard. Policy and Policy Analysis Policy and policy analysis refers to the guidelines that are set to uphold the welfare and good of the clients. Policies are ever-changing and revised in accordance with time. An analysis is completed before a policy is written.The analysis helps in the development of the policy that is brought forth through careful research, surveys, case studies and other tools. It is crucial to have an analysis completed because it provides a thorough evaluation of any revisions or changes that need to be made. It also shows how useful the policy is to the population that is should protect.Understanding the efficiency and the worth of a policy helps lawmakers and other important decision makers. Research, plan Evaluation/Needs Assessment Research, program evaluation, and needs assessment are mainly targeted, not at the needs of one client, but of a client base. A single subject design is conducted for understanding the needs of an individual. In order to conduct research on a specific group of people, there must be an Institutional Review Board.The IRB is also known as a human subject committee is used to oversee research to ensure that it is following the proper guidelines set forth to be able to conduct the research. According to Royse, Thyer, and Padgett (2016) the guidelines include the research participants must be volunteers, the participants should be given adapted information about the study to determine possible risks or discomforts as well as benefits, no harm shall result from the study, and sensitive information s hould remain protected (Royse, Thyer and Padgett , 2016, pp. 45-46).According to Royse, Thyer and Padgett (2016) A program evaluation is conducted to understand if the services are really helping the clients that they are intended to serve (Royse, Thyer and Padgett , 2016, p. 1). During this process, information is pull together to see if the social worker and/or agency are the best fit for the client.According to Royse, Thyer and Padgett (2016), The mission of program evaluation in social work is to provide information that can be used to improve social programs (Royse, Thyer and Padgett , 2016, p. 2). Evaluation can range from a series of open-ended questions to observation of the client base in various environments. According to Royse, Thyer and Padgett (2016), Needs assessment are attempts to identify and document unmet needs, gaps in services, or problems in a community (Royse, Thyer and Padgett, 2016, p. 63).The assessment used would be dependent on how severe the clients nee ds are and the type of resources that can be used to assist the clients. The individual conducting the needs assessment can utilize tools, such as surveys, personal interviews, focus groups and etc. to perform a needs assessment.